Part III: Challenges with Medications

Be aware of the side effects associated with commonly prescribed medications used to treat behavioral symptoms of ASD. Challenge: dealing with side effects of medications that can affect the oral enviorment

  • Certain medications may have a side effect that causes “dry mouth”(Xerostomia)
  • Xerostomia can increase the likelihood of developing cavities due to the decrease in salivary flow
    • Saliva neutralizes acids in the mouth
    • Saliva rinses away food debris from the gums and teeth
    • Saliva contains phosphorus and calcium, which can rebuild lost enamel
  • Common medications that may cause “dry mouth”(Xerostomia) and increase chance of developing cavities: